Some of my colleagues proposed the idea
of going on a picnic trip to any nearby place. Rest of us agreed. The
places chosen were Talakad or Talakadu which is around 130 kms from
Bangalore and 24 kms further to Somnathpur. Bus was hired and food
arrangements were made which consisted primarily of South Indian dishes.
Permission to go on a picnic on a working Saturday was taken from the
management. Bus started at 6 am from the first pick up point. At around 8
am we reached Kanakpura to pick up our supplies. At around 10.30 we
stopped for breakfast somewhere beside the road. After breakfast, on our
way to Talakadu, all of us started playing Antakshari. It was fun!!
As soon as we reached the outskirts of
the small rural settlement, there was a barrier on road and some kids
ran up to us to collect “vehicle entrance fee”. The signboard was
extremely dubious. But that is the way it is at many places around
Bangalore.
Talakadu is a small town, with lot of
ancient history and mythology related to it, located on the banks of the
famous river Cauvery. Remains of pre-historic settlements have been
unearthed at Talakdu. The town is peculiarly covered with sand dunes
several meters deep and has a folklore behind its appearance. Talakadu
is also a centre of pilgrimage. It is also known as Kasi of the South.
It is mentioned as Gajaranya meaning Elephant forest in ancient lore of
India. Tourists come here mainly for the “darshan” or to offer their
prayers to the five sacred Shiv-lingas (representation of the Hindu
deity Lord Shiva) and especially in the month of Kartika of Hindu
calendar. Talakad has been ruled by several dynasties over the ages
(Gangas, Pallavas, Cholas, Hoysalas,Vijayanagar Kings) and recently by
the Wodeyars of Mysore.
At the parking area, one can find vendors
selling guide books of Talakadu. Those are really helpful in knowing
the history of the place and for guiding the religiously inclined to the
correct procedure of visiting all the temples in the area. The book has
a Kannada section and an English section. If you bargain well, you can
get it in Rs 10.
The tale of The Curse of Talakadu goes like this:-
Vijayanagara king had appointed one
Srirangaraya as the viceroy of Vijayanagar Empire to Wodeyar kingdom, in
1610. The viceroy’s wife was Alamelamma who used to send her ornaments
every Friday to decorate Sri Ranga Nayaki, the consort of Sri Ranganatha
of the Srirangapatnam temple. After the death of her husband, the
Wodeyar king and his soldiers started to harass the woman for her
jewels. The Mysore king sent his force to seize the jewels. Out of
helplessness and anger, Alamelamma jumped into the river Cauvery at a
place called Malangi with the jewels tied up in a cloth. When she was
drowning, she uttered a curse in Kannada saying
“Talakadu managali, Malangi madwagali, Mysooru arasarige makkalu aagadirali”
which translates to ‘Let Talakadu be
covered by sand, let Malangi become a whirlpool and may the kings of
Mysore not have any heirs’
Now the strange thing is Talakdu is
really covered with sand (which scientists attribute to either building
of a dam in the 14th century or a fault line running through the
river), the river really has whirlpools at Malangi and the Mysore royal
family have faced problem in having a rightful heir to the throne since
that time. Apparently the present scion of Mysore Royal Family, Srikanta
Datta Narasimharaja Wadiyar, has made amends for the same. I am not
advocating any supernatural hocus pocus or superstitions, but one has to
admit there is a certain romanticism, charm and curiosity in knowing
such folklore.
Talakadu has derived its name from two hunters called TALA and KADA. They also have a mythological story which goes like this :-
A sage Somadatta with his 16000 disciples
was on his way to Siddhashrama situated on Mount Somarka to worship
Lord Shiva. Enroute wild elephants killed him. He was reincarnated as an
elephant and continued worshiping the god with his disciples at a place
where a ‘salmali’ tree stood. In due time the Lord appeared and blessed
them all with mukti or emancipation of the soul in human form from the
cycle of births and deaths. Now, later in the course of time, two
hunters called Tala and Kada, were travelling in the region. They struck
the ‘salmali’ tree with an axe and blood gushed out. They fainted. When
they regained consciousness, they heard a voice telling them how to
dress the wound and heal the tree. The hunters did as instructed and
became ‘pramathagana’ (whatever that means). Lord Shiva who suggested
medicine to his own illness came to be known as “Vaidyanatheswara” (The
Lord of Physicians). The place became famous as Talakadu and the blood
which had oozed out got mixed with earth and got the name
“moolamrithika”. The sacred mix is supposed to cure all diseases
including those caused by misdeeds of previous births.
After reaching bank of the river, we
chose a spot under the shade of a tree and settled down. Most of my
colleagues went for a ride on the special round boats or “parisals”
across the river. Parisals or Indian coracles are primitive, light,
bowl-shaped boats with a frame of woven bamboo, grasses, reeds or
saplings covered with hides. They are used commonly in South India and
are a major tourist attraction. After the boat ride, all of them went
for a swim or to just play in the water. There are changing rooms
available near the river. There are various food items and refreshments
vendors also. I and my friends ate watermelon pieces to cool off. It was
so hot in February!
After everybody returned reluctantly from
the water, we had lunch. After lunch all of us went for the tour of
temples around the area on foot. And my appreciation for the “Ship of
Desert” i.e. the camel increased manifolds. It is really so difficult to
walk on sand. After visiting the first temple (where I bumped my head
due to low height of the entrance) and walking some more distance to the
next one, some of us gave up. We were sweating profusely and were so
thirsty. Thankfully a watermelon seller rescued us. We reached the end
point of the tour by a shortcut and relaxed in the bus while the more
energetic and religious colleagues completed the tour in that hot
weather.
There are about 30 temples at Talakadu,
some of which have been excavated and some of which are still buried
under sand. Among the temples, the Pataleshwara or Vasukishwara,
Maruleshwara or Saikateshwara, Arkeshwara, Vaidyanatheshwara and
Mallikarjuna temples form the famous “Panchalinga Darshana” which is
held once every 12 years. The Panchalinga Darshana is held on a Monday
falling on a new moon day in the month of Karthika (November/December)
when the sun is in the Scorpius constellation. Apparently the last
Panchalinga Darshana was held in the year 2006. The Pataleshwara
Shivalingam is said to change colors during the day (red in the morning,
black in afternoon and white in the evening). Apart from these, there
is also the Keertinarayana temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is built
in Hoysala style of architecture. The sanctum has an eight foot tall
idol of Keertinarayana, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu.
All the visible temples have exquisite
carvings and sculptures. The ancient structures always manage to fill
one’s mind with awe at the workmanship, isn’t it? The town has an
atmosphere rich in history, mythology, religion, belief and faith with
the river Cauvery quietly flowing agelessly, a witness to the rise and
fall of several kingdoms, to the fervent prayers and resonant chants of
devotees, to the happiness and sadness in their hearts and to the
progress of human civilization over time.
We left Talakdu at around 4.30 pm for
Somnathpur but by the time we reached there, the place had closed for
the day. Maybe I will visit that place on my own someday. There was an
excellent shop of antiques and artifacts at Somnathpur. After tea and
refreshments, we started for Bangalore and returned by 10 pm.
Talakadu Temple Timings:- 08.00 am – 06.30 pm. Entrance is free.
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